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February 2, 2010
INTERIM PROCEDURE FOR REQUESTING PATENT TERM ADJUSTMENT RECALCULATION
In view of the recent decision in Wyeth v. Kappos, No. 2009-1120 (Fed. Cir. Jan 7, 2010), the U.S. PTO is currently modifying the computer program which is used to calculate patent term adjustment.  In the meantime, the U.S. PTO has announced an interim procedure for requesting recalculation of patent term adjustment to correct errors in the overlap-calculation as discussed in Wyeth.  Please see our Notice of January 15, 2010 for a discussion of the Wyeth decision.

 

According to the interim procedure, the U.S. PTO will recalculate the patent term adjustment, without a fee, for (1) patents issued prior to March 2, 2010, (2) where the sole purpose for requesting reconsideration is correction of errors discussed in Wyeth, and (3) where the request for reconsideration is filed no later than 180 days after the patent has issued.  (Patents issued on August 11, 2009 reach the 180 day mark on February 7, 2010.)

 

The form for filing a Request for Recalculation of Patent Term Adjustment in View of Wyeth (PTO/SB/131) is available on the U.S. PTO website at http://www.uspto.gov/forms/sb0131.pdf.

 

The interim procedure is intended as an alternative to the petition and fee required by 37 CFR 1.705(d).  For patents issued after March 2, 2010, the U.S. PTO expects their calculation to be consistent with the Wyeth decision.  Accordingly, patentees seeking revised patent term adjustment in patents issued on or after March 2, 2010 must file a Request for Reconsideration under 37 CFR 1.705(d), within two months of the date the patent issued.

 

Please let us know if you wish us to file requests in any of your patents. 

 

 

Sincerely,

Wenderoth, Lind & Ponack, L.L.P.
Posted in Category: Patents
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January 15, 2010
FEDERAL CIRCUIT ISSUES PATENT TERM ADJUSTMENT RULING

In a recent decision from the Court of Appeals of the Federal Circuit (hereafter “Federal Circuit”), the Federal Circuit affirmed a District Court decision which held that the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (“PTO”) has been incorrectly calculating patent term adjustment (PTA) for many patents.  Wyeth v. Kappos, No. 2009-1120 (Fed. Cir. Jan. 7, 2010).    


35 U.S.C. § 154 provides that the term of a patent can be adjusted due to delays by the PTO.  These PTO delays include a delay known as “A delay”, which refers to delays due to the PTO failing to respond to Applicant filings in a timely manner (e.g., failing to issue a first Office Action within 14 months of filing an application, and failing to issue a second Office Action or Notice of Allowance within four months of an applicant response), and a delay known as “B delay”, which refers to delays due to the PTO failing to issue a patent within three years of the actual filing date of the application. 

 

To the extent that the “A delay” overlaps with the “B delay”, 35 U.S.C. § 154 includes an “overlap” provision that states: “To the extent that periods of delay … overlap, the period of any adjustment granted under this subsection shall not exceed the actual number of days the issuance of the patent was delayed.” 

 

Prior to the decision in Wyeth v. Kappos, the PTO had interpreted this “overlap” provision as meaning that any “A delay” which occurs during the first three years of prosecution would necessarily overlap with any “B delay” because the “A delay” would contribute to the “B delay” .  Thus, the PTO has been calculating PTA by giving the applicant the longer of the “A delay” or “B delay”.  In Wyeth v. Kappos, the Federal Circuit has rejected this interpretation of the “overlap” provision by the PTO, and has held that the applicant is entitled to both the “A delay” and the “B delay”, less the amount of time that these delays overlap (i.e., the amount of “A delay” which occurs more than three years after the filing date of the application).   

 

In view of the Federal Circuit decision in Wyeth v. Kappos, the PTO has posted a Notice on their website indicating that it is in the process of changing the manner of calculating PTA to conform with the Federal Circuit’s decision.  Thus, as soon as the PTO implements this change, issued patents going forward should include the correct PTA calculation. 

 

Recommended Actions:  For any recently allowed applications that have been pending for more than three years, and for any recently issued patents that issued from an application that was pending for more than three years, please consider reviewing the PTA calculation in order to determine whether the PTO’s incorrect interpretation of the “overlap” provision resulted in an incorrect PTA calculation.  Regarding the three year pendency period, please note that the filing of a Request for Continued Examination (RCE) during prosecution of the application cuts off any additional patent term adjustment due to failure of the PTO to issue a patent within three years (i.e., “B delay”). 

 

For recently allowed applications, a request for reconsideration of the PTA calculation should be filed prior to the payment of the issue fee.  For recently issued patents, a request for reconsideration of the PTA calculation must be filed within two months of the issue date of the patent.  Thus, for any recently allowed applications, and for any patents that have issued within the past two months, if you believe that the PTA calculation may be incorrect due to the PTO’s improper interpretation of the “overlap” provision, please consider filing a request for reconsideration of the PTA calculation. 

 

Additionally, for any patents that have issued more than two months ago, please note that applicants may seek review of the PTA calculation by filing suit in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia within 180 days after the grant of the patent.  For patents that have issued more than six months ago, it is currently unclear whether there will be any recourse for patents which have an incorrect PTA calculation due to the PTO’s improper interpretation of the “overlap” provision.  

 

If you would like for us to review the PTA calculation for any of your recently allowed applications or recently issued patents, please let us know. 

 

If you have any questions regarding this information, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Posted in Category: Patents
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October 16, 2009
Trademark Associate Attorney Ray Thomas, Jr. Served as Instructor for AIPLA’s 1st Annual Trademark Boot Camp

On June 17, 2009, the American Intellectual Property Law Association (AIPLA) had its 1st annual Trademark Boot Camp. The one-day event was held at the Westin hotel, which is in Alexandria, Virginia in close proximity to the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The program was a great success! There were nearly 100 attendees, which almost doubled the projected turnout. Furthermore, after receiving excellent feedback, the AIPLA is considering adding a second day to its 2010 Trademark Boot Camp. 

This comprehensive program was designed to provide new practitioners, as well as others, with a thorough understanding of the basics of preparing and prosecuting trademark applications before the USPTO. The 2009 training schedule included: (a) instructional sessions on Trademarks 101 and Initial Considerations, Developing a Filing Strategy (Parts I and II), The Application Process, Appeals (Ex Parte before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (TTAB) of the USPTO), and Overview of International Applications; and (b) “two hands-on workshops taught by skilled and experienced practitioners” on How to Review a Search Report and Prepare an Opinion Letter, and Responding to Office Actions. 

We are very pleased to announce that our Trademark Associate Attorney Ray Thomas, Jr. (along with two other private practitioners and three USPTO Supervisory Senior Trademark Examining Attorneys) provided instructions on Responding to Office Actions. 

For more information, please Click Here

Posted in Category: Trademarks
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  Ray Thomas, Jr. (Trademark Associate Attorney) Selected to Serve on INTA’s USPTO Subcommittee
We are very pleased to announce that our Trademark Associate Attorney Ray Thomas, Jr. was recently selected, for the 2010-2011 term, to serve on the International Trademark Association’s (INTA) United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) Subcommittee.  The USPTO Subcommittee is under the Trademark Office Practices Committee (TOPC).   

The current TOPC is comprised of 158 trademark practitioners from around the world. The TOPC “[e]valuates trademark office practices, procedures[,] operations and regulations at the national, regional and international levels; develops and advocates  policies to improve such practices, operations and regulations.”  The TOPC is an omnibus committee comprised of 8 subcommittees, including the USPTO Subcommittee. 

The current USPTO Subcommittee is comprised of 28 trademark practitioners from around the United States.  The USPTO Subcommittee “[m]onitor[s] performance of Examining Operations and TTAB and maintain[s] dialogue with and provide[s] feedback to USPTO Officials as may be indicated on [the] same. Maintain[s] dialogue with USPTO managers and examiners with respect to examination practice and procedure. Analyze[s] and repl[ies] to USPTO requests for comment issued concerning examination and TTAB practice. Participate[s] as speakers and recommend[s] topics for INTA-sponsored Roundtables for USPTO trademark examiners. Monitor[s] progress of USPTO technological issues and updates relative to electronic processing of applications and registrations. Keep[s] the INTA membership informed of significant developments in US registration process and procedure through periodic updates in the INTA Bulletin and on the Website.”  

For more information, please Click Here
Posted in Category: Trademarks
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July 2, 2009
Independence Day
Wenderoth, Lind & Ponack, L.L.P. will be closed on Friday July 3, 2009 in observance of Independence Day.  

Independence Day is a federal holiday commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.  Considered to be America’s birthday, Independence Day is often marked by patriotic displays including parades and fireworks.  

In Washington, D.C., America’s National Independence Day Parade takes place annually on July 4th at 11:45 AM on Constitution Avenue. The parade includes bands, floats, military units, national dignitaries and celebrity participants. In the evening, there is a concert at the Capital Building featuring the National Symphony Orchestra which ends in a spectacular display of fireworks over the Washington Monument. 
Posted in Category: WL&P Notices
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April 4, 2008
USPTO Permanently Enjoined from Implementing the Continuation and Claims Rules
On April 1, 2008, the District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia issued an order permanently enjoining the USPTO from implementing rules which would have imposed limits on the number of continuation applications and the number of claims to which an applicant would be entitled. 

The controversial rules would have limited applicants to 2 continuation applications and 1 RCE (the 2+1 Rule) and would have limited the number of claims to 5 independent claims and 25 total claims (the 5/25 Rule). 

In determining that the rules were an unlawful extension of the USPTO’s rulemaking authority, the Court stated that the USPTO’s rulemaking authority does not extend to substantive rules, and because the rules are substantive in nature, that such rules are void as “otherwise not in accordance with law” and “in excess of statutory jurisdiction [and] authority.”

The rules were originally scheduled to go into effect on November 1, 2007, but were blocked shortly before the effective date by a temporary injunction issued by the court pending this latest decision.

By: Kenneth W. Fields
Posted in Category: Patents
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February 1, 2008
USPTO’s Proposed Mark Description Requirement-Rules  For All Non-Standard Character Applications

Under its administrative rulemaking authority, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) recently proposed two revisions and an amendment to the Trademark Rules of Practice (i.e., 37 CFR, Part 2). The proposed rules would require a mark description for all non-standard character applications. The stated reasons for the proposal are that the new rules would allow for more accurate and efficient processes of selecting design codes (i.e., a six digit numerical code assigned to a particular design element) and pseudo-marks (e.g., the literal equivalent of a particular design element). The USPTO has taken the position that the proposed rules would ultimately result in better internal (e.g., Examining Attorneys) and external (i.e., the public) searches of its mark database for likelihood of confusion purposes.   

The following is a summary of the current and proposed rules:     

(i) As currently written, 37 CFR 2.32 does not require a description for any mark (standard or non-standard characters), in order for an application to be deemed complete. The proposal is to amend the afore-mentioned rule so to add subsection (a)(8). Under the amended rule, a non-standard character application that does not describe the mark would be declared incomplete;       

(ii) As currently written, 37 CFR 2.37 generally grants applicants the option of not submitting a description for any mark (standard or non-standard characters), except when the Examining Attorney issues a requirement. The revised version of the afore-mentioned rule would expressly mandate the inclusion of a mark description in all non-standard character applications. Regarding applications for standard character marks, the current rule would remain in force; hence, applicants would still have the choice of not describing the mark, unless required to do so by the Examining Attorney; and          

(iii) As currently written, 37 CFR 2.52(b)(5) requires a description of non-standard character marks only when the “. . . drawing cannot adequately depict all significant features of the mark.” The revised version of the afore-mentioned rule would also expressly mandate the inclusion of a mark description in all non-standard character applications.    

In closing, if the proposed rules go into effect, we would advise that all non-standard character applications contain a mark description at the time of filing, so to avoid the refusal.  If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us. We will be sure to keep you informed on the status of these proposed rules.

Posted in Category: Trademarks
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WL&P Welcomes Trademark Associate Ray Thomas, Jr.
The Partners of WL&P are very pleased to welcome our new Trademark Associate, Ray Thomas, Jr. Mr. Thomas brings a wealth of experience, knowledge and professionalism to our firm. 


Mr. Thomas is licensed to practice law in the District of Columbia and Maryland. He also holds a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Criminal Justice, a Juris Doctorate (J.D.) with certification in International Trade Law as well as a Master of Laws (LL.M.) in Law and Government with certifications in both Intellectual Property Law & Policy (Trademarks and Copyrights) and Administrative Law & Regulatory Practice.


Prior to joining our firm, Mr. Thomas served for three years at the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) as a Trademark Examining Attorney. He also worked as an Intellectual Property Protection and Enforcement Attorney-Intern for the International AntiCounterfeiting Coalition (IACC) in Washington, D.C. 


Throughout all of his previous endeavors, Mr. Thomas has developed a vast amount of practical experience which we believe will prove invaluable in serving our clients.

 
Posted in Category: WL&P Notices
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November 1, 2007
Preliminary Injunction Granted Preventing New USPTO Rules From Taking Effect

On Wednesday, October 31, a Federal District Court granted a preliminary injunction preventing the USPTO’s entire new patent rules package from taking effect as planned on November 1, 2007. More specifically, the preliminary injunction prevents the USPTO from implementing the current rules package as planned, and also prohibits the USPTO from issuing any "new regulations restricting the number of continuing applications, the number of requests for continued examination, and the number of claims that may be filed with the USPTO." Please note that this order is only temporary, and will expire upon the entry of a final judgement in the ongoing lawsuit filed by GlaxoSmithKline against the USPTO, which might take several months.


We will, of course, continue to keep you advised of any further developments in this matter.

Posted in Category: Patents
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Intellectual Property Practice in Japan Committee Meeting at the AIPLA Annual Meeting

Jay F. Williams, an associate at Wenderoth, Lind & Ponack, L.L.P., gave a presentation to the Intellectual Property Practice in Japan Committee Meeting at the AIPLA Annual Meeting in October.  The topic of discussion was USPTO Examiniation Guidelines on Non-Obviousness Post-KSR.  



To view a PDF version of the slideshow presentation given by Mr. Williams, please visit this link: USPTO Examination Guidelines on Non-obviousness Post-KSR

Posted in Category: Patents
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